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John Lipsky
John Phillip Lipsky (born February 19, 1947) is an American economist. He was the acting Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund from May to July 2011. He assumed the post of Acting Managing Director after Dominique Strauss-Kahn was arrested in May 2011 accused of sexual assault.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=IMF Official: Lipsky Acting Managing Director of Fund )〕 After the appointment of Christine Lagarde he returned to his post as the First Deputy Managing Director of the IMF. He retired from the IMF in November 2011 and is currently a Distinguished Visiting Scholar at Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=IMF's Lipsky on China's economy )〕 ==Family, early life and education== Lipsky was born into a Jewish family in Cedar Rapids, Iowa.〔(The Jewish Chronicle: "If anyone can save us, Strauss-Kahn" By Alex Brummer ) October 22, 2009〕 Lipsky's great-grandfather, Henry Smulekoff, was a Ukrainian immigrant who opened a furniture store on Cedar Rapids' May's Island in 1890. Lipsky was the middle child of three〔(USA Today: "Lipsky 'well-prepared' for IMF leadership By Adam Belz ) May 17, 2011〕 born to Abbott and Joan Lipsky.〔(Des Moines register: "Iowa native Lipsky named acting IMF chief in wake of scandal" by William Petroski ) May 15, 2011〕 His late father was president of Smulekoff's,〔 and sister Ann Lipsky is president today.〔 His mother still lives in Cedar Rapids and is a retired lawyer, legislator, and chairwoman of the Iowa Council on Human Services.〔〔 Early interest in Latin America was sparked by a family vacation in Mexico which led to a friendship, a summer in Guadalajara with the friend, and a summer for the friend in Iowa.〔〔 Lipsky attended Wesleyan University, earning a B.A. in economics. He gained his M.A. and Ph.D. in the field from Stanford University.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Hogendorn Lectures )〕
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